high

CVE-2026-54064

Packagist · nukeviet/nukeviet

Summary

NukeViet: Multiple Anti-XSS Filter Bypasses Leading to Stored XSS in News Module

Severity
high
CVSS
8.7
CWE
CWE-79
Also known as
GHSA-465g-4q99-5x86
Published
2026-07-13
Updated
2026-07-13

Advisory details

Summary

Two filter-bypass techniques in NukeViet\Core\Request::filterAttr() and NukeViet\Core\Request::unhtmlentities() allow a low-privileged user (any account with news post permission) to store and serve arbitrary JavaScript to any visitor of the affected page.

Affected Component

vendor/vinades/nukeviet/Core/Request.php — class NukeViet\Core\Request

Vulnerability Details

Bypass 1 — Form Feed character prefix (\x0C) before event handler name

The filterAttr() method blocks event-handler attributes using:

preg_match('/^on/i', $attrSubSet[0])

PHP's trim() does not strip the ASCII Form Feed character (\x0C, U+000C). An attacker can prefix the attribute name with \x0C so that \x0Conerror does not match /^on/. The HTML5 browser parser treats \x0C as a valid whitespace separator and correctly activates the event handler.

Proof-of-concept payload (URL-encoded POST body field bodyhtml):

<img src="x" %0Conerror="alert('XSS')">

Bypass 2 — Decimal HTML entity tab (&#9;) inside javascript: URI

unhtmlentities() strips the hex-encoded tab &#x09; via str_ireplace, but did not strip its decimal equivalent &#9;. The keyword-blocking regex /j\s*a\s*v\s*a\s*s\s*c\s*r\s*i\s*p\s*t/si uses \s* which does not match HTML entities. The value jav&#9;ascript:alert() passes the filter, is stored in the database, and is decoded by the browser into a working javascript: URI.

Proof-of-concept payload (inside a Markdown-style link):

[Click me](jav&#9;ascript:alert('XSS'))

Impact

An authenticated attacker with news-posting permission can inject persistent JavaScript that executes in the browser of any user (including administrators) who views the affected article. This enables session cookie theft, credential harvesting, defacement, and further privilege escalation.

Patches

Fixed in commit <commit-sha> by modifying vendor/vinades/nukeviet/Core/Request.php:

  1. filterAttr() — strip all ASCII control characters (\x00–\x20) from the attribute name before the /^on/ check:

    $attrSubSet[0] = preg_replace('/[\x00-\x20]/', '', strtolower($attrSubSet[0]));
    
  2. unhtmlentities() — strip decimal HTML entities for all ASCII control characters (0–31) before the keyword checks:

    $value = preg_replace('/&#0*(?:3[01]|[12][0-9]|[0-9]);/', '', $value);
    

Workarounds

None. Update to the patched version.

Resources

References

Related advisories

Is your project exposed to this? Stateward checks every dependency on every pull request and flags it only if your code actually reaches it.

Check my repo

Summarize with AI

ChatGPTClaudePerplexity

Sources: CISA KEV (public domain), OSV.dev & GitHub Advisory Database (CC-BY-4.0), FIRST EPSS, NVD/CWE (public domain). Served live from the Stateward advisory database.